* fix/doc: change git subtree instructions to use https protocol
Typing the instructions as shown resulted in a git error: `Permission denied (publickey) fatal - Could not read from remote repository`. Switching to the https protocol as [suggested online](https://stackoverflow.com/a/33072867) worked.
* doc: complete instructions for language detection
If there are file extensions associated with my language, I want to add them as well!
* whoops, delete duplicate sentences
* doc: update section on configuring parsing.
- The highlighting definitions got moved to a subdirectory -> adjust the path.
- Mention the sub_languages field, which has also been added since the docs were last edited.
* Tweak description of language detection.