feat(ip): add configurable IPv6 subnet for BFP and throttling

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaussorgues <benjamin.gaussorgues@nextcloud.com>
pull/52223/head
Benjamin Gaussorgues 2025-04-16 15:47:50 +07:00
parent 85d2ee5262
commit 9f666c2b73
No known key found for this signature in database
3 changed files with 25 additions and 8 deletions

@ -450,6 +450,16 @@ $CONFIG = [
*/
'ratelimit.protection.enabled' => true,
/**
* Size of subnet used to normalize IPv6
*
* For Brute Force Protection and Rate Limiting, IPv6 are truncated using subnet size.
* It defaults to /56 but you can set it between /32 and /64
*
* Defaults to ``56``
*/
'security.ipv6_normalized_subnet_size' => 56,
/**
* By default, WebAuthn is available, but it can be explicitly disabled by admins
*/

@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
*/
namespace OC\Security\Normalizer;
use OCP\IConfig;
/**
* Class IpAddress is used for normalizing IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in security
* relevant contexts in Nextcloud.
@ -24,7 +26,8 @@ class IpAddress {
}
/**
* Return the given subnet for an IPv6 address (48 first bits)
* Return the given subnet for an IPv6 address
* Rely on security.ipv6_normalized_subnet_size, defaults to 56
*/
private function getIPv6Subnet(string $ip): string {
if ($ip[0] === '[' && $ip[-1] === ']') { // If IP is with brackets, for example [::1]
@ -35,10 +38,14 @@ class IpAddress {
$ip = substr($ip, 0, $pos - 1);
}
$config = \OCP\Server::get(IConfig::class);
$maskSize = min(64, $config->getSystemValueInt('security.ipv6_normalized_subnet_size', 56));
$maskSize = max(32, $maskSize);
$mask = pack('VVP', (1 << 32) - 1, (1 << $maskSize - 32) - 1, 0);
$binary = \inet_pton($ip);
$mask = inet_pton('FFFF:FFFF:FFFF::');
return inet_ntop($binary & $mask) . '/48';
return inet_ntop($binary & $mask) . '/' . $maskSize;
}
/**
@ -63,7 +70,7 @@ class IpAddress {
/**
* Gets either the /32 (IPv4) or the /48 (IPv6) subnet of an IP address
* Gets either the /32 (IPv4) or the /56 (default for IPv6) subnet of an IP address
*/
public function getSubnet(): string {
if (filter_var($this->ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_IPV4)) {

@ -37,19 +37,19 @@ class IpAddressTest extends TestCase {
],
[
'2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334',
'2001:db8::/48',
'2001:db8::/56',
],
[
'2001:db8:3333:4444:5555:6666:7777:8888',
'2001:db8:3333::/48',
'2001:db8:3333:4400::/56',
],
[
'::1234:5678',
'::/48',
'::/56',
],
[
'[::1]',
'::/48',
'::/56',
],
];
}