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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Parse command-line arguments into `Self`."><title>Parser in clap - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../static.files/SourceSerif4-Regular-46f98efaafac5295.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../static.files/FiraSans-Regular-018c141bf0843ffd.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../static.files/FiraSans-Medium-8f9a781e4970d388.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../static.files/SourceCodePro-Regular-562dcc5011b6de7d.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../static.files/SourceCodePro-Semibold-d899c5a5c4aeb14a.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../static.files/normalize-76eba96aa4d2e634.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../static.files/rustdoc-ac92e1bbe349e143.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../" data-static-root-path="../static.files/" data-current-crate="clap" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.76.0 (07dca489a 2024-02-04)" data-channel="1.76.0" data-search-js="search-2b6ce74ff89ae146.js" data-settings-js="settings-4313503d2e1961c2.js" ><script src="../static.files/storage-f2adc0d6ca4d09fb.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../static.files/main-305769736d49e732.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../static.files/noscript-feafe1bb7466e4bd.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../static.files/favicon-16x16-8b506e7a72182f1c.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../static.files/favicon-32x32-422f7d1d52889060.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../static.files/favicon-2c020d218678b618.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc trait"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle">☰</button><a class="logo-container" href="../clap/index.html"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clap-rs/clap/master/assets/clap.png" alt=""></a></nav><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><a class="logo-container" href="../clap/index.html"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clap-rs/clap/master/assets/clap.png" alt="logo"></a><h2><a href="../clap/index.html">clap</a><span class="version">4.5.23</span></h2></div><h2 class="location"><a href="#">Parser</a></h2><div class="sidebar-elems"><section><h3><a href="#provided-methods">Provided Methods</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#method.parse">parse</a></li><li><a href="#method.parse_from">parse_from</a></li><li><a href="#method.try_parse">try_parse</a></li><li><a href="#method.try_parse_from">try_parse_from</a></li><li><a href="#method.try_update_from">try_update_from</a></li><li><a href="#method.update_from">update_from</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#foreign-impls">Implementations on Foreign Types</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#impl-Parser-for-Box%3CT%3E">Box<T></a></li></ul><h3><a href="#object-safety">Object Safety</a></h3><h3><a href="#implementors">Implementors</a></h3></section><h2><a href="index.html">In crate clap</a></h2></div></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer"></div>
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<main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><span></span><div id="sidebar-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../clap/all.html" title="show sidebar"></a></div><input class="search-input" name="search" aria-label="Run search in the documentation" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../help.html" title="help">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../static.files/wheel-7b819b6101059cd0.svg"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><h1>Trait <a href="index.html">clap</a>::<wbr><a class="trait" href="#">Parser</a><button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../static.files/clipboard-7571035ce49a181d.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="src" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#28">source</a> · <button id="toggle-all-docs" title="collapse all docs">[<span>−</span>]</button></span></div><pre class="rust item-decl"><code>pub trait Parser: <a class="trait" href="trait.FromArgMatches.html" title="trait clap::FromArgMatches">FromArgMatches</a> + <a class="trait" href="trait.CommandFactory.html" title="trait clap::CommandFactory">CommandFactory</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a> {
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// Provided methods
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fn <a href="#method.parse" class="fn">parse</a>() -> Self { ... }
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<span class="item-spacer"></span> fn <a href="#method.try_parse" class="fn">try_parse</a>() -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><Self, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>> { ... }
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<span class="item-spacer"></span> fn <a href="#method.parse_from" class="fn">parse_from</a><I, T>(itr: I) -> Self
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<span class="where">where I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a></span> { ... }
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<span class="item-spacer"></span> fn <a href="#method.try_parse_from" class="fn">try_parse_from</a><I, T>(itr: I) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><Self, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>>
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<span class="where">where I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a></span> { ... }
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<span class="item-spacer"></span> fn <a href="#method.update_from" class="fn">update_from</a><I, T>(&mut self, itr: I)
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<span class="where">where I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a></span> { ... }
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<span class="item-spacer"></span> fn <a href="#method.try_update_from" class="fn">try_update_from</a><I, T>(&mut self, itr: I) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>>
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<span class="where">where I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a></span> { ... }
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}</code></pre><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Parse command-line arguments into <code>Self</code>.</p>
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<p>The primary one-stop-shop trait used to create an instance of a <code>clap</code>
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<a href="struct.Command.html" title="struct clap::Command"><code>Command</code></a>, conduct the parsing, and turn the resulting <a href="struct.ArgMatches.html" title="struct clap::ArgMatches"><code>ArgMatches</code></a> back
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into concrete instance of the user struct.</p>
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<p>This trait is primarily a convenience on top of <a href="trait.FromArgMatches.html" title="trait clap::FromArgMatches"><code>FromArgMatches</code></a> +
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<a href="trait.CommandFactory.html" title="trait clap::CommandFactory"><code>CommandFactory</code></a> which uses those two underlying traits to build the two
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fundamental functions <code>parse</code> which uses the <code>std::env::args_os</code> iterator,
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and <code>parse_from</code> which allows the consumer to supply the iterator (along
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with fallible options for each).</p>
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<p>See also <a href="trait.Subcommand.html" title="trait clap::Subcommand"><code>Subcommand</code></a> and <a href="trait.Args.html" title="trait clap::Args"><code>Args</code></a>.</p>
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<div class="warning">
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<p><strong>NOTE:</strong> Deriving requires the <code>derive</code> feature flag</p>
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</div></div></details><h2 id="provided-methods" class="section-header">Provided Methods<a href="#provided-methods" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div class="methods"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.parse" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#30">source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.parse" class="fn">parse</a>() -> Self</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Parse from <code>std::env::args_os()</code>, <a href="error/struct.Error.html#method.exit" title="method clap::error::Error::exit">exit</a> on error.</p>
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</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_parse" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#45">source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.try_parse" class="fn">try_parse</a>() -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><Self, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Parse from <code>std::env::args_os()</code>, return Err on error.</p>
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</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.parse_from" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#51-54">source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.parse_from" class="fn">parse_from</a><I, T>(itr: I) -> Self<div class="where">where
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I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Parse from iterator, <a href="error/struct.Error.html#method.exit" title="method clap::error::Error::exit">exit</a> on error.</p>
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</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_parse_from" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#70-73">source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.try_parse_from" class="fn">try_parse_from</a><I, T>(itr: I) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><Self, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>><div class="where">where
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I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Parse from iterator, return Err on error.</p>
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</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.update_from" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#84-87">source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.update_from" class="fn">update_from</a><I, T>(&mut self, itr: I)<div class="where">where
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I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Update from iterator, <a href="error/struct.Error.html#method.exit" title="method clap::error::Error::exit">exit</a> on error.</p>
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<p>Unlike <a href="trait.Parser.html#method.parse" title="associated function clap::Parser::parse"><code>Parser::parse</code></a>, this works with an existing instance of <code>self</code>.
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The assumption is that all required fields are already provided and any <a href="trait.Args.html" title="trait clap::Args"><code>Args</code></a> or
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<a href="trait.Subcommand.html" title="trait clap::Subcommand"><code>Subcommand</code></a>s provided by the user will modify only what is specified.</p>
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</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_update_from" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#100-103">source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.try_update_from" class="fn">try_update_from</a><I, T>(&mut self, itr: I) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>><div class="where">where
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I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = T>,
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T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Update from iterator, return Err on error.</p>
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</div></details></div><h2 id="object-safety" class="section-header">Object Safety<a href="#object-safety" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div class="object-safety-info">This trait is <b>not</b> <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/reference/items/traits.html#object-safety">object safe</a>.</div><h2 id="foreign-impls" class="section-header">Implementations on Foreign Types<a href="#foreign-impls" class="anchor">§</a></h2><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Parser-for-Box%3CT%3E" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#315">source</a><a href="#impl-Parser-for-Box%3CT%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl<T> <a class="trait" href="trait.Parser.html" title="trait clap::Parser">Parser</a> for <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/alloc/boxed/struct.Box.html" title="struct alloc::boxed::Box">Box</a><T><div class="where">where
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T: <a class="trait" href="trait.Parser.html" title="trait clap::Parser">Parser</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><section id="method.parse-1" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#316">source</a><a href="#method.parse-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.parse" class="fn">parse</a>() -> <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/alloc/boxed/struct.Box.html" title="struct alloc::boxed::Box">Box</a><T></h4></section><section id="method.try_parse-1" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#320">source</a><a href="#method.try_parse-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.try_parse" class="fn">try_parse</a>() -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/alloc/boxed/struct.Box.html" title="struct alloc::boxed::Box">Box</a><T>, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>></h4></section><section id="method.parse_from-1" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#324-327">source</a><a href="#method.parse_from-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.parse_from" class="fn">parse_from</a><I, It>(itr: I) -> <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/alloc/boxed/struct.Box.html" title="struct alloc::boxed::Box">Box</a><T><div class="where">where
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I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = It>,
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It: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section><section id="method.try_parse_from-1" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../src/clap_builder/derive.rs.html#332-335">source</a><a href="#method.try_parse_from-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.try_parse_from" class="fn">try_parse_from</a><I, It>(itr: I) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/alloc/boxed/struct.Box.html" title="struct alloc::boxed::Box">Box</a><T>, <a class="struct" href="error/struct.Error.html" title="struct clap::error::Error">Error</a>><div class="where">where
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I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = It>,
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It: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/std/ffi/os_str/struct.OsString.html" title="struct std::ffi::os_str::OsString">OsString</a>> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.76.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></div></details><h2 id="implementors" class="section-header">Implementors<a href="#implementors" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="implementors-list"></div><script src="../trait.impl/clap_builder/derive/trait.Parser.js" data-ignore-extern-crates="alloc" async></script></section></div></main></body></html> |